Past Perfect Continuous zamoni haqida

O’tgan tugallangan davomiy zamon

Ingliz tilida sifatlar

Ishlatilishi:

  • O’tgan zamonda bajarilgan ish-harakatidan oldin sodir bo’lgan ish-harakatining yoki o’tgan zamondagi aniq vaqtdan oldin sodir bo’lgan ish-harakatining davomiyligini ko’rsatish uchun, asosan for va since so’zlari bilan ishlatiladi;

She had been working in the fields for five hours before she stopped for lunch.

U tushlikka tanaffus qilishidan oldin dalada 5 soat davomida ishladi.

  • O’tgan zamonda ma’lum vaqt davom etgan va natijasi o’tgan zamonda namoyon bo’lgan ish-harakatlarida;

Must va Have to o’rtasida qanday farq bor?

He had been studying all night and was exhausted.

U tuni bilan o’qib, charchagan edi

Eslatma: Past Perfect Continuous Present Perfect Continuousning o’tgan zamondagi ko’rinishidir:

They had been training for weeks and were extremely fit.

(Ish-harakati o’tgan zamonda ma’lum vaqt davom etgan va natijasi o’tgan zamonda namoyon bo’lyapti.)

They have been training for weeks and are extremely fit.

(Ish-harakati o’tgan zamonda davom etgan va natijasi hozirgi zamonda namoyon bo’lyapti.)

Ingliz tili zamonlar tushunchasi va zamonlar

Formulasi:

 

(+) Subject+had been + verb+ing.

(?) Had+subject+been+verb+ing?

(-) Subject+had not been+verb+ing.

I had been playing tennis for two hours when you came.

Had you been playing tennis for two hours when I came?

I hadn’t been playing tennis for two hours when you came.

(+) (-) (?)
had been working

You had been working

He had been working

She had been working

It had been working

We had been working

You had been working

They had been working

had not been working

You had not been working

He had not been working

She had not been working

It had not been working

We had not been working

You had not been working

They had not been working

Had I been working?

Had you been working?

Had he been working?

Had she been working?

Had it been working?

Had we been working?

Had you been working?

Had they been working?

  • had not been= hadn’t been

Past Perfect Continuous ning kalit so’zlari:

For-davomida

Since-~dan buyon

How long-qancha vaqd davomida

Before-oldin

After-keyin

Until- gacha

Manba

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